Friday, February 12, 2016

Narrative Text, Fungsi Dan Construction

Pengertian Narrative Teks

Narrative Text adalah bentuk teks cerita, dan cerita yang ditulis ini biasanya tidak dialami oleh penulis sendiri melainkan berupa imaginasi atau legenda. Jadi walaupun sama sama cerita Narrative Text mempunyai perbedaan yang sangat jelas dengan Recount. The Social Functions of Narrative Text atau fungsi teks Narrative adalah untuk Menghibur atau Amused someone. Pasti bagi diantara kalian yang sering mendengarkan cerita yang didongengkan oleh bapak pasti tahu dong fungsi dari Narrative Text tersebut.

Generic construction of Narrative Text / susunan dari Narrative Text

1. Orientation

Indroducing the participants as well as informing the fourth dimension as well as the place. Pada bagian ini kalian akan disuguhkan siapa yang memerankan cerita tersebut atau dalam bahasa lain adalah Character dari cerita dan akan juga disuguhkan tentang latar ( dimana, kapan, dan bagaimana cerita tersebut berlangsung)

2. Complication

Describing the rising crises which the participants conduct hold to create amongst Pada bagian ini konflik antar karakter mulai terjadi

3. Resolution

Showing the means of player to solve the crises, it tin post away live improve of worse. Pada bagian ini para tokoh atau karakter dalam cerita Narrative akan berupaya menyelesaikan masalah yang mereka hadapi, kadang dalam menghadapi masalah tersebut para karakter itu menyelesaikannya menjadi lebih baik atau lebih buruk.

Language Features of Narrative

Language Features adalah tata bahasa yang digunakan dalam Narrative Teks, karena Narrative Teks adalah menceritakan sesuatu maka secara otomatis teks ini menggunakan Tenses past times tense, atau masih keluarga dengan past times tense atau tenses yang menceritakan tentang masa lalu seperti Past Perfect atau Past Continous.

Contoh Narrative Teks

Snow White

Once upon a fourth dimension at that spot lived a trivial daughter named Snow White. She lived amongst her Aunt as well as Uncle because her parents were dead.

One 24-hour interval she heard her Uncle as well as Aunt talking nigh leaving Snow White inwards the castle because they both wanted to acquire to America as well as they didn’t conduct hold plenty coin to conduct hold Snow White. Snow White did non desire her Uncle as well as Aunt to create this therefore she decided it would live best if she ran away. The adjacent morn she ran away from habitation when her Aunt as well as Uncle were having breakfast. She ran away into the woods. Then she saw this trivial cottage. She knocked but no i answered therefore she went within as well as savage asleep.

Meanwhile, the 7 dwarfs were coming habitation from work. They went inside. There they institute Snow White sleeping. Then Snow White woke up. She saw the dwarfs. The dwarfs said, “what is your name?” Snow White said, “My refer is Snow White.” Doc, i of the dwarfs, said, “If you lot wish, you lot may alive hither amongst us.” Snow White said, “Oh could I? Thank you.” Then Snow White told the dwarfs the whole flush as well as Snow White as well as the 7 dwarfs lived happily ever after.

Mari kita bahasa tentang cerita narrative diatas yang berjudul “ Snow White” dari paragraph satu ke paragraph yang lain

Snow White

Paragraph 1

Once upon a fourth dimension at that spot lived a trivial daughter named Snow White. She lived amongst her Aunt as well as Uncle because her parents were dead.

Pada paragraph ini dijelaskan tentang kapan terjadinya cerita lewat kata “ in i trial upon a fourth dimension yang berarti pada suatu masa, dan karakter tersebut juga disebutkan yaitu a trivial Girl named Snow White. Dan juga Her Aunt as well as uncle. Arti dari paragraph pertama “ pada suatu masa hiduplah seorang gadis kecil yang bernama Putri Salju. Dia tinggal bersama paman dan bibinya karena orang tuanya sudah meninggal.

Paragraph 2 ( Complications 1)

One 24-hour interval she heard her Uncle as well as Aunt talking nigh leaving Snow White inwards the castle because they both wanted to acquire to America as well as they didn’t conduct hold plenty coin to conduct hold Snow White.

Pada paragraph ini terjadi konflik yang pertama yaitu dimana Paman dan Bibi ingin meninggalkan Snow White Arti dari paragraph ke dua “ suatu hari Snow White mendengar kalau paman dan bibinya akan meninggalkan Snow White di kastil karena mereka berdua ingin pergi ke AMeriak dan mereka berdua tidak mempunyai cukup uang untuk membawa Snow White.

Paragraph 3 ( Resolutions)

Snow White did non desire her Uncle as well as Aunt to create this therefore she decided it would live best if she ran away. The adjacent morn she ran away from habitation when her Aunt as well as Uncle were having breakfast. She ran away into the woods.

Pada paragraph ini terjadi penyeselaian pada Paragraph sebelumnya. Arti dari paragraph ini adalah “ Snow White tidak menginginkan paman dan bibinya melakukan ini sehingga dia memutuskan kalau langkah terbaiknya adalah melarikan diri. Pagi berikutnya dia melarikan diri dari rumah ketika paman dan bibinya sedang sarapan. Dia melarikan diri ke dalam hutan.

Paragraph 4 ( Complications 2 )

Then she saw this trivial cottage. She knocked but no i answered therefore she went within as well as savage asleep.

pada paragraph ke empat ini, si Snow White terjadi permasalahan yang ke 2 yaitu, arti dari paragraph ini adalah “ kemudian dia melihat rumah kecil. Dia mengetuk pintu akan tetapi tidak ada yang menjawabnya sehingga dia masuk ke dalam dan tertidur”

Paragraph v ( resolutions 2 )

Meanwhile, the 7 dwarfs were coming habitation from work. They went inside. There they institute Snow White sleeping. Then Snow White woke up. She saw the dwarfs. The dwarfs said, “what is your name?” Snow White said, “My refer is Snow White.”

Arti dari paragraph diatas adalah “ sementara itu, tujuh kurcaci sedang menuju ke rumah dari bekerja. Mereka masuk dan mereka menemukan si Snow White sedang tertidur. Kemudian Snow White bangun. Dia melihat para kurcaci. Kurcaci tersebut berkata “ siapa nama kamu?” , Snow White menjawab “ Nama saya adalah Snow White”.

Paragraph half dozen

Doc, i of the dwarfs, said, “If you lot wish, you lot may alive hither amongst us.” Snow White said, “Oh could I? Thank you.” Then Snow White told the dwarfs the whole flush as well as Snow White as well as the 7 dwarfs lived happily ever after.

Arti dari Paragraph ke enam adalah “ Doc, salah satu dari kurcaci berkata, “ jika kamu mau kamu boleh tinggal disini dengan kami.” Snow White mengatakan “ oh dapatkah saya? Terima kasih.” Kemudian si Snow White menceritakan kepada para kurcaci segala ceritahnya dan Snow White bersama kurcaci tersebut hidup bahagia selamanya”

Soal dan Pembahasan Narrative Text “ The North Wind’s Gift” ( arti dan pembahasannya)

The North Wind’s Gift

Once upon a fourth dimension , at that spot was a lad living amongst his mother. The work solid unit of measurement was therefore pitiable that they hardly ever had meals 3 times a day.

One day, the immature lad went to the storehouse to acquire unopen to meals for his mother. Just equally he stepped exterior the door, The due north current of air blew the meals away. Oooooo oooooo whizzed the wind. The immature lad went dorsum to the shop as well as got unopen to other meal. Just equally he stepped out of the building, over again did the due north current of air blow away his meals. Ooooo!! The current of air hurled.

This happened repeatedly that he endure went to the wind’s work solid as well as asked for the meals the current of air had blow away. “ I ‘m hither to enquire for may meals you lot conduct hold blow away. Please give them dorsum to me , I ‘m indeed poor.” The immature lad begged. “ Sorry my dear friend .I conduct hold no meals but I volition give you lot a really particular gift,” the current of air replied. Take this fabric amongst you lot every fourth dimension you lot demand meals only say‘ cloth, serve me skillful meals ! as well as therefore meals volition presently live cook for you lot ,the current of air explained.

It was black when the lad arrived on an inn. He had no coin to spend. He remembered the fabric given past times the due north current of air straight he said “ O fabric , serve me dinner !” Soon the dinner was provided. The innkeeper who saw it bay jeopardy was really astounded as well as envious equally well. “ I must conduct hold that fine cloth,” he whispered . So when it was really repose at nighttime as well as everyone was asleep, he tiptoed to the lad’s room , took the fabric , as well as replaced it amongst slice of ordinary cloth.

In the morn immature lad was shocked to notice the fabric powerless non equally it was. He complained to the due north current of air nigh the thing as well as asked for his meals back. “I conduct hold no meals , but I volition give you lot unopen to other gift.” The current of air uttered. Mr. North Wind as well as therefore gave him a caprine animal “This caprine animal tin post away give you lot unopen to money,” said the Wind.

The lad was really happy. He went dorsum to the inn where he stayed overnight in. he was really hungry but had no money. Suddenly he remembered the goat.”Goat , delight give me unopen to money!” So did the lad murmur. What a magic! Only inwards a few seconds, he could notice unopen to coin inwards his pocket.

The adjacent morn when the lad woke up, he was surprised to notice the caprine animal having no magic at all. Again did he acquire to the North Wind to conduct hold unopen to complaints. “ Good morning, Mr. Wind.” Greeted the lad. “ skillful morning, my friend. What tin post away I create for you?” The due north Wind responded. “just render the meals you lot blew away. This caprine animal has lost its magic.” The lad spoke inwards despair. “ I am sorry, I conduct hold no meals. However, I tin post away give you lot unopen to other particular gift. Here is a magic stick.” The Wind paused for a 2nd as well as and therefore continued speaking. “from immediately on, if you lot run into someone who is untrue, only say, “ stick, o, stick, Lay on!” as well as therefore the stick volition lay on till you lot say, “ stick, stick , stop!”

Of the lad went to the inn in i trial stayed inwards amongst his magic stick. He idea he would residual at that spot for the night. As he had no coin to pay for meal. He went to sleep. He began to intend nigh misfortune during his remain inwards the inn. Every fourth dimension he stayed overnight there, as well as therefore he would e'er lose his goat. He idea of playing a fob this time. He seat his magic stick at the corner of the room, lay downward inwards bed as well as pretended to live sleeping.

At midnight he heard footsteps coming to where he seat the stick. The lad as well as therefore cried out,” stick , stick, lay on!” Up hopped the stick from the corner as well as started beating the innkeeper. The innkeeper was really that he shouted, “stop. Pleas only stop! I volition give you lot the caprine animal as well as the cloth!”. The lad idea the innkeeper had been punished enough. He said , “ stick, stick, stop!” therefore did the stick hop dorsum to the corner. The innkeeper hurried away. Soon he returned amongst the fabric as well as the goat. The immature lad reached habitation safely. It is said that he was rich as well as happy all the 24-hour interval of his life along amongst his dear mother.

A. Answer next the questions !
1. What sort of the text higher upward ?
2. How many player they are ?
3. Who is helps the lad human being inwards the flush ?
4. What the fob from lad human being ?
5. What the moral value you lot tin post away larn from that flush ?

Jawaban dan Pembahasan Soal Narrative Text
1. The sort of the text higher upward is Narrative
2. There are 3 4 player inwards the text, the writer’s mother, the fellow equally the primary character, The North wind, as well as the innkeeper
3. The North Wind helps the human being inwards the flush
4. The lad human being pretend to slumber
5. Do non live a cheater

Kata kata sulit dari Bacaan narrative teks “The North Wind’s Gift”
Lad = orang
Living = tinggal
Poor = miskin
Hardly = jarang ( hampir tidak pernah)
Storehouse = toko
Blew away = meniup dengan kencang
Hurled = melempar
Repeatedly = berulang ulang
Ask = meminta
Begged = memohon
Gift = hadiah
Replied = menjawab
Serve = melayani
Explained = menjelaskan
Dark = gelap
Arrived = sampai
Inn = penginapan
Spend = menghabiskan
Remembered = mengingat
Given = diberikan
Directly = secara langsung
Provided = disediakan
Innkeeper = penjaga
Saw = melihat
Astounded = terkejut
Envious = iri
Whispered = berbisik
Quite = tenang
Tiptoed = dengan sembunyi sembunyi
Replaced = mengganti
Ordinary = biasa
Shocked = terkejut
Powerless = tidak berkekuatan
Matter = masalah
Goat = kambing
Remembered = diingat
Pocket = saku
Woke upward = bangun
Surprised = terkejut
Responded = menjawab
Return = mengembalikan
Despair = putus asa
Stick = tongkat
Untrue = berbohong
Lay on = memukul
Misfortune = ketidakberuntungan
Lose = kehilangan
Pretended = pura pura
Footsteps = langkah kaki
Cried out = menjerit
Beating = memukul
Punished = dihukum
Hurried away = bergegas
Reach = sampai
Safely = selamat

berikut ini adalah contoh teks Narrative beserta pembahasannya, perhatikan baik baik

Once upon a fourth dimension inwards the middle of the forest, at that spot lived a daughter named Jane amongst her father, a pitiable woodcutter.

Pada paragraph diatas dadalah orientation, karena merupakan diceritakan awal mula setting dan mengenalkan tokoh utama yaitu “ Jane”. Jane sendiri merupakan “ Specific Participant”

One day, the trivial girl’s virile individual nurture did non come upward habitation from the wood as well as Jane became to a greater extent than as well as to a greater extent than frightened that he had had an accident. She did non know what to create because she was really afraid of the dark.

Pada paragraph ke dua diatas adalah Complication, dimana sebuah permasalahan pada Karakter ( Jane)mulai muncul dan kalimat diatas menggunakan kalimat past times tense

Finally she plucked upward all her courage as well as headed out to the clearing where she idea her virile individual nurture had been that day. After 2 long hours searching, she endure institute him. His human foot had been trapped nether a log as well as he could non elevator it himself. Jane helped her virile individual nurture to costless himself as well as they went habitation happily. Jane was really glad she had non been likewise frightened to acquire inwards search of her father.

Pada paragraph diatas adalah sebuah Resolution dari Text narrative dimana crisis diselesaikan oleh para pelaku ( Jane)

( taken from Grammar as well as Meaning)

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